WEBVTT

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Thank you for joining
us at today's program

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featuring artist
Jaime Munoz presented

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as part of the Wignall
Museum's Home Edition.

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Home Edition is a series
of curated artist talks,

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workshops, and
discussions featuring

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artists and cultural workers.

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My name is Rebecca
Trawick, and I

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serve as the director and
curator of the Wignall Museum.

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The Wignall Museum is a teaching
museum and interdisciplinary

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arts space that introduces
Chaffey College students,

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faculty, staff, and
community members

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to innovative contemporary
art objects and ideas.

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By fostering critical thinking,
visual literacy, discourse,

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and empathy, the
museum seeks to enhance

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the intellectual and cultural
life of our community.

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We want to take a moment to
recognize that we are situated

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on the Rancho Cucamonga campus
of Chaffey College, which

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resides on the traditional and
unceded lands of the Tongva

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people.

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We offer our recognition
and respect to the elders

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both past, present, and future.

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Hello, my name is
Roman Stollenwerk.

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I'm assistant curator
at the Wignall Museum.

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Please visit us at
www.chaffey.edu/wignall

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to access their full schedule
of programs and available

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recordings.

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When possible, recordings are
made available on our website.

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Announcements post to email
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when new videos are available.

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All recordings on our site
include captions and audio

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descriptions as options.

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You can follow us
on social media,

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including Facebook, Instagram,
and YouTube @WignallMuseum.

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Visit our website
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And we also ask that you
complete a brief survey after

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the session at ww.tinyurl.com/w
ignallspring21visitorsurvey.

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Thank you.

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And hello, everyone.

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My name is Andy Hadle.

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I am the preparator
at the museum.

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In a moment, Jaime Munoz
will present his work.

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Any time remaining
after the presentation

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will be available for Q&A.

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Thanks, Roman and Andy.

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So today, I have the
pleasure to introduce

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our guest artist, Jaime Munoz.

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Jaime Munoz was
born in Los Angeles

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and received a BA in fine
arts at UCLA in 2016.

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The visual language
of his work is

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focused on aspects of
identity that come out

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of commodification
of labor, religion,

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and the critique of Latin
American colonialism

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and modernism.

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He is inspired by concepts of
blood memory, the relationship

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that ancestral ties have to
the present day experience.

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He has also inspired by
the concept of Toyoteria,

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which was the
working class shared

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experience through economic
necessity around the R-series

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Toyota mini work trucks.

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A driving force in
his technique is

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inspired by decorative aspects
of common everyday life

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and ordinary objects
found in his community.

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Munoz currently lives and
works in Pomona, California.

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Jaime is also a graduate
of Chaffey College,

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so we're delighted to
have him with us today.

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Please join me in giving
him a warm virtual welcome.

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Thanks, Jaime.

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Thank you for having me.

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It feels really good
to circle back where

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I started in my art career,
and I appreciate the invite

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and look forward to
sharing what I've

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been working on since then.

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Starting off with
this piece right

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here, this was a work
that I made in 2019,

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and I'm starting
off with this work

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because it's a work that kind
of started this new body of work

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that I'm currently
working on where

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I'm focusing on one aspect
of my interests in my art.

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And this one in
particular is basically

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looking at religiosity
from the colonial period

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and really examining
aspects of my identity,

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looking at the contradiction
that exists in that history

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and in myself.

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But before I go
there, I just want

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to talk about my
background in art

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because of all of that is very
informative of how I construct

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my compositions and my concepts
and the meaning in my work.

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So I'm not sure
if you guys know,

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but my background originally
was in commercial art.

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The majority of my
time spent at Chaffey,

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I was in the graphic
design program.

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And during my time
studying that, I've always

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been fascinated about--

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how can I say it?

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Aggressive advertising,
where you're seeing artists

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commission to push an idea or
a belief to sell something.

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And I feel like when you
look at contemporary times,

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it's easy to
identify because when

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you look at hypercapitalism,
it's all around us.

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But it's also interesting to see
where that existed in the arts

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before modernity.

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When you look at--

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specifically what
I look at, what

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I've been looking at recently,
in Latin American colonial art,

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I see it in the same vein
like commissioned artists

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to push an idea or a
belief on an agenda.

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So with this work I was starting
off with the image of La Virgen

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de Guadalupe, which is--

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her image exists
in popular culture,

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that that's beyond just
the confines of the church.

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And I always felt
like that was radical,

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how her image was designed
to, depending on your sources,

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either educate or
colonize a native people.

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But then at the
same time, once it

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enters in the theater
of popular culture,

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the people can
navigate and dictate

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how they relate to
that, and that that's

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how I relate with all the
religious iconography that I

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grew up with and the
tension that I felt later

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on understanding the history of
colonization and spirituality

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and capitalism and then
the modernist period

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and just really exploring a lot
of different avenues from that.

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So in this work,
like I mentioned,

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the bottom half is La
Virgen de Guadalupe,

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who was really modeled after the
Mexica Earth goddess Tonantzin,

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or Coatlicue who is
the Earth goddess.

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And so there's a lot of
stylistic elements to her image

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that make her appealing
to the native people.

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For instance, she's brown.

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There's images on her garment
that are seen on other Mexica

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goddesses like Xochipilli, the
god of art and, I think, dance.

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You would know,
[INAUDIBLE],, Xochipilli.

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I'm glad you're
here, because you're

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like the master of all of this.

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But some of the flowers found
on that goddess's relics

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are seen here on her garment.

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So I wanted to create
a composition that

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spoke to that history because
growing up first generation

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Chicano, you're surrounded
by this iconography.

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There's also, looking at the
history of Latin American

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colonial painting, I
just felt like there

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is like a lot of
room there to try

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to recontextualize
those narratives

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and create new iconography so
that people can have an entry

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point into learning
their history

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and that that's my intention
with this recent body of work.

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It all started
with this painting.

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And so like previously,
I feel like my interest

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in each painting were
all over the place.

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There's a chronology.

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There's like the
colonial period,

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and there's things
that I look at that.

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But then I'm also like looking
at like the modernist period,

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and I'm looking at the
commodification of labor

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and just the outcome of
like the colonial period,

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looking at how in our country we
saw a lot of that as progress.

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But from my experience,
working class,

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it doesn't really
feel like progress.

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So that's another
aspect that I was

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exploring in other work
that was all mixed up.

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So my intention was to
hone in on one topic.

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So right now, it's this
religious, colonial concept.

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This was the next
piece that I made

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that's part of this
series, and this one

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is titled 529 Years, basically
the amount of years since 1492,

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which, looking at the history, I
know my focus is Latin America.

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And I know the dates for that
is a little later, like 1500s.

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But I'm still using 1492 as
an index for just colonization

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of the Americas in
general because I don't

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want to make it too confusing.

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So again, going back to my
interest in commercial art,

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I gravitate towards iconography
that exists in popular culture.

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And also, in particular for
these two, this is a diptych.

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And the image you
see in the back,

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that's actually what was
produced by a printing

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company that existed from,
like, the 1800s all the way

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to early 20th century.

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And I'm trying to
remember their name.

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I wrote it down
in here somewhere,

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but it's like Eve
something and company.

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And it's a print that they made.

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So I was really interested
that that image that

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is so commonly
known was produced

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by this commercial
printing company.

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And then in the center is
a story of Popo and Itza.

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The work was also created by
this artist Jesus Helguera, who

00:11:29.720 --> 00:11:32.920 align:middle line:90%
was also a commercial artist.

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And another thing,
both of the works

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were kind of made
in the same period.

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So I just thought
it was interesting

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how both of these images,
juxtaposing them together

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has a lot of charged meaning.

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So with the narrative
of Popo and Itza.

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There's an aspect of
the narrative where

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Popo is cursing the heavens.

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So I kind of see that as
a moment of reflection

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on the colonial
history, and using

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that as the foreground
in this work

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and kind of navigating
that [? convo ?]

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with the crosshairs.

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And so in the image, he's
pointing his arrow to the sky.

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That's the narrative
that I was talking

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about of cursing the heavens.

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And-- well, let me just go back.

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And just if you guys are not
familiar with the story of Popo

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and Itza., it's
basically another version

00:12:51.310 --> 00:13:01.810 align:middle line:84%
of Romeo and Juliet, where Popo,
who was like a Mexica warrior,

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was in love with
Itza but didn't have

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the approval of her father, and
was sent off to war in hopes

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that he would die there.

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And her father told her
that he died in battle,

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and then she died of sadness.

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And then when he
returned, that's

00:13:26.645 --> 00:13:28.020 align:middle line:84%
when he was scorning
the heavens,

00:13:28.020 --> 00:13:30.360 align:middle line:84%
and that's the climax
of this narrative.

00:13:30.360 --> 00:13:32.250 align:middle line:84%
And it's just interesting
because this artist

00:13:32.250 --> 00:13:36.750 align:middle line:84%
that I mentioned,
Jesus Helguera,

00:13:36.750 --> 00:13:38.850 align:middle line:84%
he's kind of documented
different aspects

00:13:38.850 --> 00:13:39.930 align:middle line:90%
of that narrative.

00:13:39.930 --> 00:13:42.930 align:middle line:84%
And to me, I just
found this part kind

00:13:42.930 --> 00:13:47.370 align:middle line:90%
of the climax of that narrative.

00:13:47.370 --> 00:13:50.430 align:middle line:84%
And I just thought it
was interesting to kind

00:13:50.430 --> 00:13:54.390 align:middle line:84%
of juxtapose them together
and recontextualize, again,

00:13:54.390 --> 00:13:57.190 align:middle line:84%
this religious iconography
and say a little more.

00:13:57.190 --> 00:14:01.410 align:middle line:90%


00:14:01.410 --> 00:14:03.390 align:middle line:90%
And one last thing.

00:14:03.390 --> 00:14:06.720 align:middle line:84%
There's two volcanoes in
Mexico City that are supposed

00:14:06.720 --> 00:14:08.250 align:middle line:90%
to represent them as well.

00:14:08.250 --> 00:14:12.420 align:middle line:84%
There's a dormant volcano that's
supposed to represent Itza,

00:14:12.420 --> 00:14:16.570 align:middle line:84%
and the active volcano
supposed to represent Popo.

00:14:16.570 --> 00:14:17.070 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:14:17.070 --> 00:14:20.650 align:middle line:90%


00:14:20.650 --> 00:14:24.080 align:middle line:84%
And I'm also starting to do
something a little different

00:14:24.080 --> 00:14:26.860 align:middle line:90%
in this work, too.

00:14:26.860 --> 00:14:30.340 align:middle line:84%
Going back to my interest
in commercial art,

00:14:30.340 --> 00:14:38.580 align:middle line:84%
I was always really
inspired by artists like--

00:14:38.580 --> 00:14:45.160 align:middle line:84%
I'm forgetting his name, but he
did a lot of psychedelic poster

00:14:45.160 --> 00:14:48.250 align:middle line:84%
art, and he used a
lot of opposite colors

00:14:48.250 --> 00:14:51.430 align:middle line:90%
to create this optical tension.

00:14:51.430 --> 00:14:55.720 align:middle line:90%


00:14:55.720 --> 00:14:59.140 align:middle line:84%
And I always thought that
that was interesting for him

00:14:59.140 --> 00:15:01.630 align:middle line:84%
to do that because he was
kind of breaking the rules

00:15:01.630 --> 00:15:05.050 align:middle line:84%
that they teach you
in graphic design.

00:15:05.050 --> 00:15:10.180 align:middle line:84%
You know, you want to use colors
that are pleasing to the eye.

00:15:10.180 --> 00:15:13.480 align:middle line:84%
You want to use fonts
that are legible.

00:15:13.480 --> 00:15:17.950 align:middle line:84%
He was doing the complete
opposite of all of that.

00:15:17.950 --> 00:15:23.320 align:middle line:84%
And something about
how the colors create

00:15:23.320 --> 00:15:26.170 align:middle line:84%
this visual tension
when you look at it,

00:15:26.170 --> 00:15:27.820 align:middle line:84%
I was very interested
in, because I

00:15:27.820 --> 00:15:30.340 align:middle line:84%
know in religious
art, whenever there's

00:15:30.340 --> 00:15:34.120 align:middle line:84%
a visceral experience,
that's supposed

00:15:34.120 --> 00:15:37.120 align:middle line:84%
to be like you're feeling
the grace of God, kind

00:15:37.120 --> 00:15:39.580 align:middle line:84%
of like with stained
glass windows when

00:15:39.580 --> 00:15:40.780 align:middle line:90%
you go into a cathedral--

00:15:40.780 --> 00:15:43.240 align:middle line:84%
I learned this in
your class, Machado--

00:15:43.240 --> 00:15:44.740 align:middle line:84%
when you go into a
cathedral and you

00:15:44.740 --> 00:15:47.560 align:middle line:84%
see the light shining
through the stained glass,

00:15:47.560 --> 00:15:51.340 align:middle line:84%
you're supposed to feel the
visceral presence of God.

00:15:51.340 --> 00:15:53.710 align:middle line:84%
And my intention
in these works is

00:15:53.710 --> 00:15:56.230 align:middle line:84%
to also try to create
a visceral experience,

00:15:56.230 --> 00:16:01.450 align:middle line:84%
but a decolonial
re-contextualization

00:16:01.450 --> 00:16:04.120 align:middle line:90%
of this history, you know?

00:16:04.120 --> 00:16:09.730 align:middle line:84%
And just trying to
basically do the same thing,

00:16:09.730 --> 00:16:11.385 align:middle line:90%
but from a decolonial gaze.

00:16:11.385 --> 00:16:16.370 align:middle line:90%


00:16:16.370 --> 00:16:19.190 align:middle line:90%
His name is-- hold on.

00:16:19.190 --> 00:16:25.010 align:middle line:90%


00:16:25.010 --> 00:16:27.650 align:middle line:90%
Oh, yeah.

00:16:27.650 --> 00:16:29.270 align:middle line:90%
Victor Moscoso.

00:16:29.270 --> 00:16:30.225 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:16:30.225 --> 00:16:31.600 align:middle line:84%
I just forgot his
name right now.

00:16:31.600 --> 00:16:33.183 align:middle line:84%
I think it's just
because I'm nervous.

00:16:33.183 --> 00:16:37.900 align:middle line:84%
But that's the artist
that really influenced me.

00:16:37.900 --> 00:16:39.700 align:middle line:84%
And then this is
the next work that I

00:16:39.700 --> 00:16:42.100 align:middle line:84%
did where I'm basically
doing the same thing,

00:16:42.100 --> 00:16:50.840 align:middle line:84%
finding two charged images where
there's two narratives that

00:16:50.840 --> 00:16:54.460 align:middle line:84%
are close enough where I can
juxtapose them together where

00:16:54.460 --> 00:16:58.130 align:middle line:90%
you can create a narrative.

00:16:58.130 --> 00:17:00.460 align:middle line:84%
So again here, like
Michelangelo Pieta,

00:17:00.460 --> 00:17:05.010 align:middle line:84%
another commercial artist
commissioned to do this work.

00:17:05.010 --> 00:17:09.990 align:middle line:84%
And then another moment in the
narrative of Popo and Itza.

00:17:09.990 --> 00:17:13.170 align:middle line:90%
From the artist Jesus Helguera.

00:17:13.170 --> 00:17:14.970 align:middle line:84%
And I just thought
it was interesting

00:17:14.970 --> 00:17:19.410 align:middle line:84%
how the images are
emulating each other.

00:17:19.410 --> 00:17:22.950 align:middle line:84%
And I felt like
Jesus was doing kind

00:17:22.950 --> 00:17:26.880 align:middle line:84%
of what I was trying to
do, like kind of hijack

00:17:26.880 --> 00:17:29.640 align:middle line:84%
the imagery, the
religious imagery,

00:17:29.640 --> 00:17:33.720 align:middle line:90%
but placing the brown body.

00:17:33.720 --> 00:17:36.525 align:middle line:84%
So that was kind of my
intention here, too,

00:17:36.525 --> 00:17:40.680 align:middle line:84%
to juxtapose these
together, and also

00:17:40.680 --> 00:17:42.540 align:middle line:84%
try to create this
visceral experience again

00:17:42.540 --> 00:17:46.740 align:middle line:84%
with the focal points
of the paintings.

00:17:46.740 --> 00:17:50.970 align:middle line:84%
And I feel like this one
was the most successful one.

00:17:50.970 --> 00:17:55.200 align:middle line:84%
If you had a chance
to see it in person,

00:17:55.200 --> 00:17:57.180 align:middle line:84%
if you look at it
from a certain angle,

00:17:57.180 --> 00:18:03.270 align:middle line:84%
it really does an
optical thing, you know?

00:18:03.270 --> 00:18:06.810 align:middle line:84%
The title of this
work is Tension.

00:18:06.810 --> 00:18:12.270 align:middle line:84%
And again, I chose to use that
title because visually I'm

00:18:12.270 --> 00:18:19.260 align:middle line:84%
juxtaposing two images that, to
me, create a tension, but then

00:18:19.260 --> 00:18:23.100 align:middle line:84%
also visually, there's
a tension, too.

00:18:23.100 --> 00:18:26.550 align:middle line:84%
Like when our eyes
are seeing something

00:18:26.550 --> 00:18:31.830 align:middle line:84%
that is challenging in
terms of information,

00:18:31.830 --> 00:18:34.890 align:middle line:84%
where that would create
an optical effect,

00:18:34.890 --> 00:18:37.260 align:middle line:84%
it's because it's creating
a physical tension

00:18:37.260 --> 00:18:40.860 align:middle line:84%
in your retina that's
allowing you to experience

00:18:40.860 --> 00:18:44.070 align:middle line:90%
this psychedelic experience.

00:18:44.070 --> 00:18:45.780 align:middle line:84%
And so that was
another reason why

00:18:45.780 --> 00:18:50.640 align:middle line:90%
I decided to title it Tension.

00:18:50.640 --> 00:18:55.860 align:middle line:84%
And then I actually made
these in the middle.

00:18:55.860 --> 00:18:59.970 align:middle line:84%
But I figured I would
just kind of go with--

00:18:59.970 --> 00:19:03.330 align:middle line:84%
I made them at the same
time, but the chronology

00:19:03.330 --> 00:19:08.130 align:middle line:84%
seems better the way that
I'm presenting it now.

00:19:08.130 --> 00:19:14.940 align:middle line:84%
So this one's titled Shipping
Container Apparition Number

00:19:14.940 --> 00:19:16.170 align:middle line:90%
One.

00:19:16.170 --> 00:19:19.920 align:middle line:84%
And again, I'm trying
to just continue

00:19:19.920 --> 00:19:24.060 align:middle line:90%
with the same narrative.

00:19:24.060 --> 00:19:28.350 align:middle line:84%
And in it, a shipping
container, to me,

00:19:28.350 --> 00:19:38.460 align:middle line:84%
represents this idea of
capitalism, commodification,

00:19:38.460 --> 00:19:42.760 align:middle line:84%
but then also, when you look
at the history of capitalism,

00:19:42.760 --> 00:19:46.860 align:middle line:84%
it's alongside the
history of religion.

00:19:46.860 --> 00:19:49.830 align:middle line:84%
So I always felt that
it's interesting,

00:19:49.830 --> 00:19:54.000 align:middle line:84%
those two histories
being juxtaposed together

00:19:54.000 --> 00:19:57.330 align:middle line:84%
and trying to create
a composition that's

00:19:57.330 --> 00:20:04.200 align:middle line:84%
kind of saying
something around there.

00:20:04.200 --> 00:20:09.040 align:middle line:84%
I titled it Shipping
Container Apparition

00:20:09.040 --> 00:20:14.940 align:middle line:84%
because the focal point in
these are a lot more abstract.

00:20:14.940 --> 00:20:18.390 align:middle line:84%
And that's another thing
that I'm interested in,

00:20:18.390 --> 00:20:24.340 align:middle line:84%
the history of
apparitions and how

00:20:24.340 --> 00:20:27.610 align:middle line:84%
if you guys don't
know what that is,

00:20:27.610 --> 00:20:40.600 align:middle line:84%
it's basically when God, or
some type of religious figure,

00:20:40.600 --> 00:20:44.320 align:middle line:84%
appears in an inanimate
object or something.

00:20:44.320 --> 00:20:48.520 align:middle line:84%
And then they say, oh,
this is an act of God,

00:20:48.520 --> 00:20:51.490 align:middle line:84%
like this is the
presence of God.

00:20:51.490 --> 00:20:57.280 align:middle line:84%
And so I wanted to
like incorporate that

00:20:57.280 --> 00:20:59.590 align:middle line:84%
into this work,
which I'm not sure

00:20:59.590 --> 00:21:06.910 align:middle line:84%
if you can tell immediately
that this is Christ.

00:21:06.910 --> 00:21:12.340 align:middle line:84%
But I kind of wanted
it to be not so obvious

00:21:12.340 --> 00:21:15.220 align:middle line:84%
and force the viewer to
spend time with the work

00:21:15.220 --> 00:21:18.970 align:middle line:90%
to make that connection.

00:21:18.970 --> 00:21:21.190 align:middle line:84%
And basically, this
is another work

00:21:21.190 --> 00:21:24.730 align:middle line:84%
that I made that was
part of these two works.

00:21:24.730 --> 00:21:28.480 align:middle line:84%
But both of these are going
to be part of a group showing

00:21:28.480 --> 00:21:32.247 align:middle line:90%
in Germany for Gallery Weekend.

00:21:32.247 --> 00:21:34.330 align:middle line:84%
I'm not sure if you're
familiar with the art fair,

00:21:34.330 --> 00:21:36.770 align:middle line:84%
but I made them
at the same time.

00:21:36.770 --> 00:21:40.700 align:middle line:84%
So So the compositions
are similar.

00:21:40.700 --> 00:21:43.180 align:middle line:90%
But these two are not diptychs.

00:21:43.180 --> 00:21:45.910 align:middle line:90%
They're not seen as one.

00:21:45.910 --> 00:21:48.250 align:middle line:90%
They're separate works.

00:21:48.250 --> 00:21:54.070 align:middle line:84%
And basically, it's the
same concept with this one.

00:21:54.070 --> 00:21:57.820 align:middle line:84%
And also, I feel
like an aspect that

00:21:57.820 --> 00:22:02.090 align:middle line:84%
inspired these two works
was my experience growing up

00:22:02.090 --> 00:22:06.880 align:middle line:84%
in Fontana, because that
was a period in my life

00:22:06.880 --> 00:22:13.080 align:middle line:84%
where my mom was
really religious.

00:22:13.080 --> 00:22:18.750 align:middle line:84%
But then also, I was around
a lot of shipping containers

00:22:18.750 --> 00:22:24.240 align:middle line:84%
and trucks because Fontana is
kind of like a shipping port.

00:22:24.240 --> 00:22:27.510 align:middle line:84%
So I just felt like
these two panes

00:22:27.510 --> 00:22:30.180 align:middle line:84%
are kind of indexical of
that period in my life, where

00:22:30.180 --> 00:22:34.350 align:middle line:84%
it was like both of those
worlds coming together and kind

00:22:34.350 --> 00:22:37.687 align:middle line:90%
of influencing me in this way.

00:22:37.687 --> 00:22:38.770 align:middle line:90%
And that's pretty much it.

00:22:38.770 --> 00:22:40.950 align:middle line:84%
That's all of the
recent work that I've

00:22:40.950 --> 00:22:43.930 align:middle line:90%
been working on right now.

00:22:43.930 --> 00:22:44.710 align:middle line:90%
Thanks, Jaime.

00:22:44.710 --> 00:22:46.840 align:middle line:84%
Can you tell us what
the media is that you're

00:22:46.840 --> 00:22:49.100 align:middle line:90%
working on in these paintings?

00:22:49.100 --> 00:22:52.750 align:middle line:84%
All of the paintings
are on wood panel.

00:22:52.750 --> 00:22:58.680 align:middle line:84%
And they also have texture
paste, glitter, and paper.

00:22:58.680 --> 00:23:01.790 align:middle line:90%
And then is it oil, acrylic?

00:23:01.790 --> 00:23:02.420 align:middle line:90%
Acrylic.

00:23:02.420 --> 00:23:03.030 align:middle line:90%
Acrylic.

00:23:03.030 --> 00:23:04.170 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:23:04.170 --> 00:23:05.180 align:middle line:90%
Wonderful.

00:23:05.180 --> 00:23:07.950 align:middle line:84%
Thanks so much for sharing
about your recent work.

00:23:07.950 --> 00:23:11.297 align:middle line:84%
I'd love to open it up to
questions of our guests.

00:23:11.297 --> 00:23:13.380 align:middle line:84%
Yeah, I would just comment
on a few things, Jaime.

00:23:13.380 --> 00:23:17.760 align:middle line:84%
I just, of course, really
enjoyed seeing your development

00:23:17.760 --> 00:23:20.430 align:middle line:90%
over the last decade or so.

00:23:20.430 --> 00:23:23.380 align:middle line:84%
Always a big fan of
your work, having you

00:23:23.380 --> 00:23:25.530 align:middle line:84%
and both your brothers
in my classes,

00:23:25.530 --> 00:23:28.170 align:middle line:84%
able to go to pre-Colombian
exhibitions with all three

00:23:28.170 --> 00:23:29.650 align:middle line:84%
of you was just a
wonderful thing.

00:23:29.650 --> 00:23:30.630 align:middle line:84%
You can see one of
your brothers' works

00:23:30.630 --> 00:23:32.422 align:middle line:84%
on the wall right behind
my head, actually.

00:23:32.422 --> 00:23:34.600 align:middle line:90%
Yeah, there you go.

00:23:34.600 --> 00:23:40.930 align:middle line:84%
So you've become-- in
addition to the visual arts

00:23:40.930 --> 00:23:43.040 align:middle line:84%
you create, you've
become a historian,

00:23:43.040 --> 00:23:45.310 align:middle line:90%
a cultural storyteller.

00:23:45.310 --> 00:23:47.560 align:middle line:84%
It's very important for the
intersection of everything

00:23:47.560 --> 00:23:51.682 align:middle line:84%
going on in the Inland Empire,
your background, and everything

00:23:51.682 --> 00:23:53.390 align:middle line:84%
that you've learned
over the last decade.

00:23:53.390 --> 00:23:55.057 align:middle line:84%
So it's really beautiful
to see all that

00:23:55.057 --> 00:23:56.380 align:middle line:90%
come together in your work.

00:23:56.380 --> 00:24:00.370 align:middle line:84%
And as Rebecca said, coming
back to Chaffey to speak.

00:24:00.370 --> 00:24:02.740 align:middle line:84%
And as you did
three years ago, you

00:24:02.740 --> 00:24:06.730 align:middle line:84%
did an exhibition for a
nonprofit, the arts area

00:24:06.730 --> 00:24:08.770 align:middle line:90%
in Ontario.

00:24:08.770 --> 00:24:13.570 align:middle line:84%
In the midst of your preparing
for exhibitions on both coasts

00:24:13.570 --> 00:24:15.790 align:middle line:84%
and internationally,
you still took the time

00:24:15.790 --> 00:24:18.820 align:middle line:84%
to put an exhibition on back
here in the Inland Empire

00:24:18.820 --> 00:24:24.040 align:middle line:84%
because like you
say, you're indexing

00:24:24.040 --> 00:24:27.550 align:middle line:84%
your understanding of
your pre-Colombian,

00:24:27.550 --> 00:24:29.360 align:middle line:84%
your colonial, your
modern history,

00:24:29.360 --> 00:24:32.500 align:middle line:84%
but also your physical history,
your connections to the Inland

00:24:32.500 --> 00:24:37.210 align:middle line:84%
Empire, now overlapping with
all of these art centers,

00:24:37.210 --> 00:24:39.340 align:middle line:84%
as they're more
commonly identified,

00:24:39.340 --> 00:24:41.050 align:middle line:84%
but recognizing the
amount of creativity

00:24:41.050 --> 00:24:42.410 align:middle line:90%
that we have here locally, too.

00:24:42.410 --> 00:24:45.008 align:middle line:84%
So anyway, I just wanted
to comment on that.

00:24:45.008 --> 00:24:46.050 align:middle line:90%
Thank you for everything.

00:24:46.050 --> 00:24:49.630 align:middle line:84%
And I always enjoy
seeing your new work.

00:24:49.630 --> 00:24:51.550 align:middle line:90%
Thank you, John.

00:24:51.550 --> 00:24:55.900 align:middle line:84%
Oh, I see a question
here from Edith.

00:24:55.900 --> 00:24:59.543 align:middle line:90%
I just want to say, hi, Edith.

00:24:59.543 --> 00:25:01.460 align:middle line:84%
It's been a long time
since I worked with her.

00:25:01.460 --> 00:25:04.000 align:middle line:84%
I remember I worked
with her in the Wignall.

00:25:04.000 --> 00:25:09.040 align:middle line:84%
But she was asking
me that she's reading

00:25:09.040 --> 00:25:11.260 align:middle line:84%
the Painting Through an
Environmental Lens, too.

00:25:11.260 --> 00:25:14.180 align:middle line:84%
And I'm happy she's saying
that because that's something

00:25:14.180 --> 00:25:22.240 align:middle line:84%
that I think about when you look
at the history of colonization,

00:25:22.240 --> 00:25:27.790 align:middle line:84%
and then leading up to
the modernist period, all

00:25:27.790 --> 00:25:31.060 align:middle line:84%
of those capitalist
modes of progress

00:25:31.060 --> 00:25:34.510 align:middle line:84%
that we've seen for so long as
progress is kind of catching up

00:25:34.510 --> 00:25:40.810 align:middle line:84%
to us now, whether it
being humanitarian issues

00:25:40.810 --> 00:25:41.980 align:middle line:90%
or environmental.

00:25:41.980 --> 00:25:46.000 align:middle line:84%
And so that is definitely
something that I think about,

00:25:46.000 --> 00:25:46.930 align:middle line:90%
too.

00:25:46.930 --> 00:25:52.120 align:middle line:84%
And I didn't mention this, but
with the last two paintings,

00:25:52.120 --> 00:25:54.790 align:middle line:84%
the shipping container
apparitions, another thing

00:25:54.790 --> 00:26:01.570 align:middle line:84%
that I liked about abstracting
the image of Christ

00:26:01.570 --> 00:26:07.740 align:middle line:90%
was also they looked like maps.

00:26:07.740 --> 00:26:15.020 align:middle line:84%
So thinking of the map, I'm also
kind of thinking of the globe.

00:26:15.020 --> 00:26:19.100 align:middle line:84%
And I do think of
environmental issues,

00:26:19.100 --> 00:26:23.540 align:middle line:84%
too, alongside the humanitarian
issues that modernism

00:26:23.540 --> 00:26:25.640 align:middle line:90%
has brought us to.

00:26:25.640 --> 00:26:28.550 align:middle line:90%
It's just interesting.

00:26:28.550 --> 00:26:31.490 align:middle line:90%
People have been disposable.

00:26:31.490 --> 00:26:35.510 align:middle line:84%
You know, the commodification
of human labor is apparent.

00:26:35.510 --> 00:26:41.630 align:middle line:84%
But we only have one Earth,
and that isn't disposable.

00:26:41.630 --> 00:26:46.040 align:middle line:84%
We fuck that one up once,
and we're fucked, you know?

00:26:46.040 --> 00:26:52.970 align:middle line:84%
And that's where I feel
where we're at right now,

00:26:52.970 --> 00:26:53.840 align:middle line:90%
in terms of climate.

00:26:53.840 --> 00:26:57.280 align:middle line:90%


00:26:57.280 --> 00:26:59.955 align:middle line:90%
It's all catching up to us.

00:26:59.955 --> 00:27:01.330 align:middle line:84%
I don't know if
that makes sense,

00:27:01.330 --> 00:27:06.800 align:middle line:84%
but anyway, I just wanted to
comment on Edith's observation.

00:27:06.800 --> 00:27:07.300 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:27:07.300 --> 00:27:08.560 align:middle line:90%
Thanks, Jaime.

00:27:08.560 --> 00:27:10.450 align:middle line:84%
Oh, another person
said, what made

00:27:10.450 --> 00:27:14.260 align:middle line:84%
you switch from graphic design,
commercial art to fine art?

00:27:14.260 --> 00:27:19.600 align:middle line:90%


00:27:19.600 --> 00:27:25.600 align:middle line:84%
Honestly, it was
Mitchell Syrop because he

00:27:25.600 --> 00:27:27.520 align:middle line:90%
was my graphic design teacher.

00:27:27.520 --> 00:27:32.620 align:middle line:84%
And all the way up to the
end of my time at Chaffey,

00:27:32.620 --> 00:27:37.270 align:middle line:84%
I was ready to transfer
to the university

00:27:37.270 --> 00:27:39.520 align:middle line:84%
to finish my degree
in commercial art.

00:27:39.520 --> 00:27:42.770 align:middle line:84%
But then I did the
student invitational,

00:27:42.770 --> 00:27:48.490 align:middle line:84%
and he was like, hey, I think
you should reconsider and apply

00:27:48.490 --> 00:27:50.522 align:middle line:90%
for fine art.

00:27:50.522 --> 00:27:52.480 align:middle line:84%
But I was always really
hesitant because coming

00:27:52.480 --> 00:27:57.130 align:middle line:84%
from my background,
working class,

00:27:57.130 --> 00:28:04.000 align:middle line:84%
it's a big decision to choose
to do fine art when you're

00:28:04.000 --> 00:28:06.100 align:middle line:90%
thinking of your livelihood.

00:28:06.100 --> 00:28:08.620 align:middle line:90%
It's a big gamble.

00:28:08.620 --> 00:28:12.220 align:middle line:84%
So the closest
thing that I felt I

00:28:12.220 --> 00:28:16.570 align:middle line:84%
was able to pursue that would
gain me economic stability

00:28:16.570 --> 00:28:17.890 align:middle line:90%
was commercial art.

00:28:17.890 --> 00:28:22.570 align:middle line:84%
And I thought, oh, that
seems more practical.

00:28:22.570 --> 00:28:27.640 align:middle line:84%
But Mitchell convinced
me to at least try

00:28:27.640 --> 00:28:30.910 align:middle line:84%
to apply to at least
one school for fine art,

00:28:30.910 --> 00:28:34.890 align:middle line:84%
and he convinced me
to apply to UCLA.

00:28:34.890 --> 00:28:36.640 align:middle line:84%
And that was the only
school I applied to,

00:28:36.640 --> 00:28:39.340 align:middle line:84%
and I was like, well, if I get
into there, then I'll do it.

00:28:39.340 --> 00:28:41.560 align:middle line:84%
If I don't, then I'll
just continue on the path

00:28:41.560 --> 00:28:43.870 align:middle line:90%
that I was on.

00:28:43.870 --> 00:28:51.040 align:middle line:84%
But it was a
spontaneous decision.

00:28:51.040 --> 00:28:55.030 align:middle line:84%
I was thinking maybe I
could bounce off that topic

00:28:55.030 --> 00:28:57.735 align:middle line:84%
that you're just
running with right now

00:28:57.735 --> 00:28:59.860 align:middle line:84%
with another question, if
you're all right with it.

00:28:59.860 --> 00:29:00.790 align:middle line:90%
Yeah, yeah, of course.

00:29:00.790 --> 00:29:01.570 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:29:01.570 --> 00:29:06.730 align:middle line:84%
So as a former Chaffey student,
a product of a community

00:29:06.730 --> 00:29:09.160 align:middle line:84%
college, if you
will, do you have

00:29:09.160 --> 00:29:14.440 align:middle line:84%
any advice for young artists
or any of our graduates

00:29:14.440 --> 00:29:16.790 align:middle line:90%
or creative minds?

00:29:16.790 --> 00:29:18.550 align:middle line:90%
OK.

00:29:18.550 --> 00:29:19.930 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:29:19.930 --> 00:29:26.290 align:middle line:84%
I think that's a very
important question

00:29:26.290 --> 00:29:30.610 align:middle line:90%
to raise for creative people.

00:29:30.610 --> 00:29:33.970 align:middle line:84%
I have two younger
brothers who are also

00:29:33.970 --> 00:29:36.760 align:middle line:84%
interested in the
creative world.

00:29:36.760 --> 00:29:44.350 align:middle line:84%
And I always tell
them, just really be

00:29:44.350 --> 00:29:48.820 align:middle line:84%
true and honest to yourself
in where your identity is at.

00:29:48.820 --> 00:29:51.685 align:middle line:90%
If you feel like--

00:29:51.685 --> 00:29:55.170 align:middle line:90%


00:29:55.170 --> 00:29:55.950 align:middle line:90%
how can I say it?

00:29:55.950 --> 00:29:59.130 align:middle line:90%


00:29:59.130 --> 00:30:05.820 align:middle line:84%
Whatever you feel is going to
bring you satisfaction in life

00:30:05.820 --> 00:30:08.940 align:middle line:84%
naturally, without
any expectation.

00:30:08.940 --> 00:30:12.600 align:middle line:84%
And I do understand once
you commodify that joy,

00:30:12.600 --> 00:30:15.370 align:middle line:84%
it changes your
relationship to it.

00:30:15.370 --> 00:30:17.640 align:middle line:84%
But I feel like that
gives you a head start

00:30:17.640 --> 00:30:20.430 align:middle line:84%
into success because
you're not really

00:30:20.430 --> 00:30:23.205 align:middle line:84%
forcing yourself to be somewhere
where you don't belong.

00:30:23.205 --> 00:30:26.400 align:middle line:90%


00:30:26.400 --> 00:30:31.440 align:middle line:84%
And that's the advice
that I give my brothers.

00:30:31.440 --> 00:30:33.750 align:middle line:84%
Whatever you decide
to do, whatever

00:30:33.750 --> 00:30:36.360 align:middle line:84%
path you choose to
be on, it's going

00:30:36.360 --> 00:30:39.450 align:middle line:84%
to require a lot of discipline
because talent doesn't take you

00:30:39.450 --> 00:30:41.580 align:middle line:90%
all the way.

00:30:41.580 --> 00:30:44.220 align:middle line:84%
We live in a system, and
there's a way things, go

00:30:44.220 --> 00:30:47.880 align:middle line:84%
and not everyone gets
the same opportunities.

00:30:47.880 --> 00:30:49.920 align:middle line:84%
Sometimes it just
matters where you're at,

00:30:49.920 --> 00:30:52.230 align:middle line:90%
where you get an opportunity.

00:30:52.230 --> 00:30:55.050 align:middle line:90%


00:30:55.050 --> 00:30:59.620 align:middle line:84%
And yeah, just talent
doesn't take you all the way.

00:30:59.620 --> 00:31:01.772 align:middle line:84%
It requires a lot of
discipline and hard work.

00:31:01.772 --> 00:31:03.480 align:middle line:84%
But if you're not
willing to stick around

00:31:03.480 --> 00:31:12.240 align:middle line:84%
during that period of sacrifice,
then find the thing that you're

00:31:12.240 --> 00:31:18.540 align:middle line:84%
able to, I guess, be more
comfortable making sacrifices

00:31:18.540 --> 00:31:19.440 align:middle line:90%
for, I guess.

00:31:19.440 --> 00:31:22.170 align:middle line:90%
You know what I mean?

00:31:22.170 --> 00:31:26.940 align:middle line:84%
And yeah, that's
what I would say.

00:31:26.940 --> 00:31:28.068 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:31:28.068 --> 00:31:30.360 align:middle line:84%
We're probably all tired of
talking about the pandemic.

00:31:30.360 --> 00:31:34.098 align:middle line:84%
But I really do think
it's interesting.

00:31:34.098 --> 00:31:35.640 align:middle line:84%
You know, we talk
to so many artists.

00:31:35.640 --> 00:31:38.220 align:middle line:84%
And for some folks, it's
literally completely

00:31:38.220 --> 00:31:39.180 align:middle line:90%
changed their practice.

00:31:39.180 --> 00:31:42.600 align:middle line:84%
And for other people, it's just
maybe given more studio time,

00:31:42.600 --> 00:31:45.330 align:middle line:84%
or it hasn't become a
focal point, or even

00:31:45.330 --> 00:31:48.240 align:middle line:90%
a sort of underlying subtext.

00:31:48.240 --> 00:31:52.350 align:middle line:84%
So I'm curious to know how the
last year plus has affected

00:31:52.350 --> 00:31:55.410 align:middle line:90%
or not affected your practice.

00:31:55.410 --> 00:31:57.090 align:middle line:90%
It hasn't really affected it.

00:31:57.090 --> 00:32:01.258 align:middle line:84%
I've already kind of lived
a lifestyle in solitude

00:32:01.258 --> 00:32:02.175 align:middle line:90%
working in the studio.

00:32:02.175 --> 00:32:07.590 align:middle line:90%


00:32:07.590 --> 00:32:11.490 align:middle line:84%
But it definitely has
impacted how I relate

00:32:11.490 --> 00:32:15.990 align:middle line:90%
to the world in terms of death.

00:32:15.990 --> 00:32:18.780 align:middle line:84%
I have been thinking
of death a lot more.

00:32:18.780 --> 00:32:20.370 align:middle line:84%
And maybe that's
the reason why I've

00:32:20.370 --> 00:32:27.780 align:middle line:84%
been focusing on this
decolonial, spiritual vein

00:32:27.780 --> 00:32:28.450 align:middle line:90%
in my work.

00:32:28.450 --> 00:32:29.130 align:middle line:90%
I don't know.

00:32:29.130 --> 00:32:33.240 align:middle line:84%
But I have been thinking
about that a lot.

00:32:33.240 --> 00:32:35.610 align:middle line:84%
And there was a period
during the pandemic

00:32:35.610 --> 00:32:40.470 align:middle line:84%
where I got really sick,
where I thought I had COVID.

00:32:40.470 --> 00:32:42.720 align:middle line:90%
But it wasn't.

00:32:42.720 --> 00:32:46.290 align:middle line:84%
But that was kind of
like a reality check

00:32:46.290 --> 00:32:50.220 align:middle line:84%
where it was like, oh,
man, this is scary,

00:32:50.220 --> 00:32:53.130 align:middle line:84%
because I was experiencing
the symptoms of it.

00:32:53.130 --> 00:32:54.840 align:middle line:90%
And I really felt like I had it.

00:32:54.840 --> 00:32:58.830 align:middle line:90%
But it wasn't that.

00:32:58.830 --> 00:33:07.500 align:middle line:84%
So yeah, just in the sense
of thinking of death.

00:33:07.500 --> 00:33:09.060 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:33:09.060 --> 00:33:13.670 align:middle line:84%
I think it's on everybody's
brains quite [INAUDIBLE]

00:33:13.670 --> 00:33:15.990 align:middle line:90%
than the past.

00:33:15.990 --> 00:33:18.870 align:middle line:84%
But I wanted to ask
about your inspiration

00:33:18.870 --> 00:33:21.660 align:middle line:90%
that you derive from Toyoteria.

00:33:21.660 --> 00:33:23.430 align:middle line:90%
Am I saying it correctly?

00:33:23.430 --> 00:33:25.312 align:middle line:90%
I'm curious to know--

00:33:25.312 --> 00:33:27.270 align:middle line:84%
we may not see it in your
current body of work,

00:33:27.270 --> 00:33:33.120 align:middle line:84%
but I'm curious how it
translates into your practice.

00:33:33.120 --> 00:33:36.150 align:middle line:90%
So it's Toyoteria.

00:33:36.150 --> 00:33:45.290 align:middle line:84%
So going back to my
background, working class,

00:33:45.290 --> 00:33:50.670 align:middle line:90%
I grew up around working trucks.

00:33:50.670 --> 00:34:00.400 align:middle line:84%
And my mind shifted there when
I did this video piece at UCLA,

00:34:00.400 --> 00:34:03.930 align:middle line:84%
where I was juxtaposing the
image of a horse and a pickup

00:34:03.930 --> 00:34:08.429 align:middle line:90%
truck running in a landscape.

00:34:08.429 --> 00:34:12.540 align:middle line:84%
And at the time, that
work was more intuitive.

00:34:12.540 --> 00:34:14.670 align:middle line:90%
It just made sense somehow.

00:34:14.670 --> 00:34:17.400 align:middle line:84%
And then after I
made it, that's where

00:34:17.400 --> 00:34:20.130 align:middle line:90%
the meaning started developing.

00:34:20.130 --> 00:34:24.900 align:middle line:84%
And a big inspiration in
where that conversation went

00:34:24.900 --> 00:34:27.330 align:middle line:84%
was the conversation I
had with my grandfather

00:34:27.330 --> 00:34:33.060 align:middle line:84%
where he was talking to me about
his experience with modernism

00:34:33.060 --> 00:34:38.370 align:middle line:84%
catching up to his Pueblo, where
he's from in Jalisco, Mexico,

00:34:38.370 --> 00:34:41.130 align:middle line:84%
and seeing the
transition of when people

00:34:41.130 --> 00:34:43.770 align:middle line:84%
stopped using the
horse and started

00:34:43.770 --> 00:34:46.650 align:middle line:90%
using machinery a lot more.

00:34:46.650 --> 00:34:51.360 align:middle line:84%
And so the conversation was
around the technology of it,

00:34:51.360 --> 00:34:54.719 align:middle line:84%
but then also seeing human
labor as a form of technology

00:34:54.719 --> 00:34:57.510 align:middle line:90%
that's been commodified.

00:34:57.510 --> 00:35:02.340 align:middle line:84%
And when you look at the
early Modernist period,

00:35:02.340 --> 00:35:05.640 align:middle line:84%
that's the early history of
civil rights period or working

00:35:05.640 --> 00:35:11.050 align:middle line:84%
class history, where
it's like a history

00:35:11.050 --> 00:35:18.010 align:middle line:84%
of the mechanization of
labor, where whatever human

00:35:18.010 --> 00:35:20.650 align:middle line:84%
that exists in a human
being is taken out

00:35:20.650 --> 00:35:23.830 align:middle line:90%
to standardize the production.

00:35:23.830 --> 00:35:26.860 align:middle line:84%
And that history always
resonated with me

00:35:26.860 --> 00:35:29.950 align:middle line:90%
because you feel that.

00:35:29.950 --> 00:35:33.520 align:middle line:90%


00:35:33.520 --> 00:35:37.270 align:middle line:84%
Like I used to work in
construction and warehouses,

00:35:37.270 --> 00:35:39.400 align:middle line:84%
and when you have
certain jobs that

00:35:39.400 --> 00:35:41.500 align:middle line:84%
are like that, where you
just feel like there's

00:35:41.500 --> 00:35:43.930 align:middle line:84%
no acknowledgment of
you're a human being,

00:35:43.930 --> 00:35:49.420 align:middle line:84%
and the only thing valuable
is the labor you produce,

00:35:49.420 --> 00:35:51.850 align:middle line:90%
it impacts you.

00:35:51.850 --> 00:35:54.460 align:middle line:90%
You feel like a machine.

00:35:54.460 --> 00:36:01.090 align:middle line:84%
So I always felt like using
that pickup as an index for that

00:36:01.090 --> 00:36:04.420 align:middle line:84%
was interesting
because to me, I see it

00:36:04.420 --> 00:36:09.460 align:middle line:84%
as like a portrait, especially
when you're driving behind one

00:36:09.460 --> 00:36:11.040 align:middle line:90%
of those pickup trucks.

00:36:11.040 --> 00:36:19.800 align:middle line:84%
They're fully decorated with
little stickers and things

00:36:19.800 --> 00:36:20.490 align:middle line:90%
on the back.

00:36:20.490 --> 00:36:30.990 align:middle line:84%
And it's just like a window
of the identity of the person

00:36:30.990 --> 00:36:34.920 align:middle line:84%
driving it, but then also,
the word truck itself

00:36:34.920 --> 00:36:38.355 align:middle line:84%
serves as a kind of an aspect
of that identity, a window.

00:36:38.355 --> 00:36:41.800 align:middle line:90%


00:36:41.800 --> 00:36:46.170 align:middle line:84%
So my intention was to
use that as an index

00:36:46.170 --> 00:36:51.540 align:middle line:84%
for my critique of modernism
and exploring conversations

00:36:51.540 --> 00:36:53.100 align:middle line:84%
around the
commodification of labor,

00:36:53.100 --> 00:36:56.520 align:middle line:84%
and just kind of building that
conversation with the pickup

00:36:56.520 --> 00:36:59.250 align:middle line:90%
truck.

00:36:59.250 --> 00:37:04.630 align:middle line:90%
And yeah, that's pretty much it.

00:37:04.630 --> 00:37:08.100 align:middle line:84%
So obviously you
put a lot of time

00:37:08.100 --> 00:37:09.660 align:middle line:84%
and thought into
the compositions

00:37:09.660 --> 00:37:11.628 align:middle line:90%
that you're painting.

00:37:11.628 --> 00:37:13.920 align:middle line:84%
And I noticed with at least
the ones that you've shown,

00:37:13.920 --> 00:37:16.830 align:middle line:84%
and some of the ones I've
seen on your website--

00:37:16.830 --> 00:37:18.360 align:middle line:90%
your paintings, that is--

00:37:18.360 --> 00:37:21.960 align:middle line:84%
that there's either
kind of a cap sometimes,

00:37:21.960 --> 00:37:25.500 align:middle line:84%
something that's on the bottom,
or even around the edges

00:37:25.500 --> 00:37:30.090 align:middle line:84%
where there's a lot of
patterning, repetitive colors

00:37:30.090 --> 00:37:31.928 align:middle line:90%
and icons and stuff like that.

00:37:31.928 --> 00:37:33.720 align:middle line:84%
I was wondering if you
have anything to say

00:37:33.720 --> 00:37:36.070 align:middle line:90%
about that aspect of your work.

00:37:36.070 --> 00:37:36.570 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:37:36.570 --> 00:37:39.000 align:middle line:90%
Yeah, definitely.

00:37:39.000 --> 00:37:43.380 align:middle line:84%
So again, going back
to commercial art.

00:37:43.380 --> 00:37:46.080 align:middle line:84%
And there's a gray
line here, too,

00:37:46.080 --> 00:37:50.770 align:middle line:84%
because depending on what
zone you're looking at,

00:37:50.770 --> 00:37:55.860 align:middle line:84%
I'm really interested in
decorative art that exists

00:37:55.860 --> 00:37:59.390 align:middle line:90%
in textiles or architecture.

00:37:59.390 --> 00:38:02.070 align:middle line:84%
And often times, when you
think of decorative art,

00:38:02.070 --> 00:38:04.700 align:middle line:84%
it doesn't serve a
function, really.

00:38:04.700 --> 00:38:09.800 align:middle line:84%
But when you look at the
decorative art in textiles

00:38:09.800 --> 00:38:13.880 align:middle line:84%
that exists in
Peru, for example,

00:38:13.880 --> 00:38:16.670 align:middle line:84%
that's a coded
system of meaning.

00:38:16.670 --> 00:38:19.700 align:middle line:84%
So it's not only
purely decorative.

00:38:19.700 --> 00:38:23.570 align:middle line:84%
And even in some
of the geometric

00:38:23.570 --> 00:38:26.930 align:middle line:84%
patterning that I
use in my paintings,

00:38:26.930 --> 00:38:29.870 align:middle line:84%
sometimes that's not all
purely decorative, either.

00:38:29.870 --> 00:38:42.690 align:middle line:84%
I know, for example, in
Mesoamerican architecture,

00:38:42.690 --> 00:38:44.370 align:middle line:90%
you'll see geometric patterning.

00:38:44.370 --> 00:38:48.660 align:middle line:84%
And there's one
that looks like a G.

00:38:48.660 --> 00:38:53.940 align:middle line:84%
And I learned that
in some street gangs,

00:38:53.940 --> 00:38:57.420 align:middle line:84%
they've adopted that
pattern that's supposed

00:38:57.420 --> 00:39:01.500 align:middle line:90%
to symbolize a rank in a gang.

00:39:01.500 --> 00:39:03.990 align:middle line:84%
So things like that,
I'm very fascinated

00:39:03.990 --> 00:39:06.870 align:middle line:84%
about because
there's an existing

00:39:06.870 --> 00:39:08.850 align:middle line:90%
conversation of decorative art.

00:39:08.850 --> 00:39:16.470 align:middle line:84%
But I don't feel like there's
a balance of conversation

00:39:16.470 --> 00:39:19.770 align:middle line:84%
that it's not purely
just decorative.

00:39:19.770 --> 00:39:22.500 align:middle line:84%
Sometimes it's serving
some type of function.

00:39:22.500 --> 00:39:26.520 align:middle line:84%
In my work, it is
just decorative.

00:39:26.520 --> 00:39:30.780 align:middle line:84%
I'm not really referencing that
history or trying to go there.

00:39:30.780 --> 00:39:32.760 align:middle line:84%
I'm just really inspired
by the beauty of it

00:39:32.760 --> 00:39:37.770 align:middle line:84%
and using it as a decorative
element to frame the work.

00:39:37.770 --> 00:39:40.440 align:middle line:90%


00:39:40.440 --> 00:39:44.040 align:middle line:84%
But I am interested in
those conversations.

00:39:44.040 --> 00:39:47.490 align:middle line:84%
But they're not central
points of my themes

00:39:47.490 --> 00:39:49.090 align:middle line:90%
or anything like that.

00:39:49.090 --> 00:39:50.960 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:39:50.960 --> 00:39:54.790 align:middle line:84%
Can I ask you a question
about your color palette

00:39:54.790 --> 00:39:58.360 align:middle line:90%
for this series, in particular?

00:39:58.360 --> 00:40:01.690 align:middle line:84%
So you mentioned talking
about the tension

00:40:01.690 --> 00:40:06.490 align:middle line:84%
between the contrasting colors,
but specifically, very red.

00:40:06.490 --> 00:40:09.340 align:middle line:90%


00:40:09.340 --> 00:40:11.497 align:middle line:84%
Has that long been a
particular color palette

00:40:11.497 --> 00:40:12.580 align:middle line:90%
that you're interested in?

00:40:12.580 --> 00:40:17.110 align:middle line:84%
Or in this series, are you
particularly focusing in on--

00:40:17.110 --> 00:40:21.710 align:middle line:84%
it's a bloodlike0-- it's a
very specific of color palette.

00:40:21.710 --> 00:40:25.000 align:middle line:84%
I was just curious how you
choose your palette and stuff

00:40:25.000 --> 00:40:26.350 align:middle line:90%
like that.

00:40:26.350 --> 00:40:33.700 align:middle line:84%
So I'm really into working
with monochromatic aesthetic

00:40:33.700 --> 00:40:35.080 align:middle line:90%
or color scheme.

00:40:35.080 --> 00:40:40.340 align:middle line:84%
And so for each individual
work that I work on,

00:40:40.340 --> 00:40:41.840 align:middle line:84%
that's something
that I think about.

00:40:41.840 --> 00:40:46.420 align:middle line:84%
But recently I've been
thinking about the aesthetic

00:40:46.420 --> 00:40:48.730 align:middle line:90%
of an entire body of work.

00:40:48.730 --> 00:40:54.430 align:middle line:84%
And so for example, my
recent solo show at the Pit,

00:40:54.430 --> 00:40:57.670 align:middle line:84%
after I looked at the
whole body of work,

00:40:57.670 --> 00:41:01.000 align:middle line:84%
it didn't really seem
so monochromatic anymore

00:41:01.000 --> 00:41:03.310 align:middle line:84%
because one painting
would be blue,

00:41:03.310 --> 00:41:06.880 align:middle line:84%
one painting would be red,
one painting would be--

00:41:06.880 --> 00:41:12.010 align:middle line:84%
so also, too, I
felt like it would

00:41:12.010 --> 00:41:15.550 align:middle line:84%
be interesting to go off
of that based on the theme

00:41:15.550 --> 00:41:17.150 align:middle line:90%
that I'm focusing on.

00:41:17.150 --> 00:41:20.880 align:middle line:84%
So that first painting
that I showed you

00:41:20.880 --> 00:41:23.760 align:middle line:84%
guys, Madre, kind of
dictated what color I

00:41:23.760 --> 00:41:25.950 align:middle line:84%
was going to continue
with since that

00:41:25.950 --> 00:41:27.630 align:middle line:84%
was the focal point
of the series.

00:41:27.630 --> 00:41:31.590 align:middle line:84%
I was like, OK, that was the
focal point of the series,

00:41:31.590 --> 00:41:33.450 align:middle line:84%
so I'm going to
continue with red.

00:41:33.450 --> 00:41:37.055 align:middle line:84%
And then maybe later,
when I continue

00:41:37.055 --> 00:41:38.430 align:middle line:84%
in the chronology
of my interest,

00:41:38.430 --> 00:41:41.400 align:middle line:84%
when I go reach up to
the modernist period

00:41:41.400 --> 00:41:45.210 align:middle line:84%
and looking at labor
and all of that,

00:41:45.210 --> 00:41:47.760 align:middle line:90%
that will be a different color.

00:41:47.760 --> 00:41:50.280 align:middle line:84%
And so that's kind
of like the way

00:41:50.280 --> 00:41:53.130 align:middle line:90%
I'm designing it in my mind.

00:41:53.130 --> 00:41:56.340 align:middle line:84%
But other things
that have inspired me

00:41:56.340 --> 00:42:05.760 align:middle line:84%
around that, definitely
the silk screening posters

00:42:05.760 --> 00:42:07.650 align:middle line:84%
from Victor Moscoso,
a lot of them

00:42:07.650 --> 00:42:10.440 align:middle line:90%
were monochromatic in that way.

00:42:10.440 --> 00:42:17.940 align:middle line:84%
But also, do you know
these San Marcos blankets?

00:42:17.940 --> 00:42:19.930 align:middle line:90%
They're like Mexican blankets.

00:42:19.930 --> 00:42:28.270 align:middle line:84%
They have animals or plants,
and usually it's all one color.

00:42:28.270 --> 00:42:30.550 align:middle line:84%
I don't know if you've
known or seen those,

00:42:30.550 --> 00:42:38.020 align:middle line:84%
but that has inspired me, too,
like just aesthetically, what

00:42:38.020 --> 00:42:38.720 align:middle line:90%
that looks like.

00:42:38.720 --> 00:42:40.750 align:middle line:84%
I've always been kind
of drawn to that.

00:42:40.750 --> 00:42:43.300 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:42:43.300 --> 00:42:45.670 align:middle line:84%
Jaime, you mentioned a few
artists who inspire you.

00:42:45.670 --> 00:42:48.580 align:middle line:84%
I'm curious if you
could tell us who

00:42:48.580 --> 00:42:52.330 align:middle line:84%
else you're interested in
today, and maybe some artists

00:42:52.330 --> 00:42:53.920 align:middle line:90%
you'd like to amplify.

00:42:53.920 --> 00:42:56.170 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:42:56.170 --> 00:42:59.185 align:middle line:84%
Contemporary artists that
really inspire me today.

00:42:59.185 --> 00:43:01.760 align:middle line:90%


00:43:01.760 --> 00:43:08.390 align:middle line:84%
Definitely Rafa Esparza,
who's a performance artist.

00:43:08.390 --> 00:43:13.280 align:middle line:84%
He's been a big inspiration
in terms of similar themes

00:43:13.280 --> 00:43:14.180 align:middle line:90%
that he's exploring.

00:43:14.180 --> 00:43:16.850 align:middle line:90%


00:43:16.850 --> 00:43:20.000 align:middle line:84%
Technically, another artist
that is a big inspiration

00:43:20.000 --> 00:43:20.840 align:middle line:90%
is Mario Ayala.

00:43:20.840 --> 00:43:24.050 align:middle line:90%


00:43:24.050 --> 00:43:26.270 align:middle line:84%
He also works with
airbrush, but he's

00:43:26.270 --> 00:43:29.270 align:middle line:90%
like a master airbrush painter.

00:43:29.270 --> 00:43:31.880 align:middle line:90%
And I also work with airbrush.

00:43:31.880 --> 00:43:36.910 align:middle line:90%
He's a big inspiration.

00:43:36.910 --> 00:43:39.120 align:middle line:90%
Who else?

00:43:39.120 --> 00:43:42.000 align:middle line:90%
I mentioned Victor Moscoso.

00:43:42.000 --> 00:43:49.020 align:middle line:84%
I've also been really inspired
by this Japanese commercial

00:43:49.020 --> 00:43:50.380 align:middle line:90%
artist.

00:43:50.380 --> 00:43:54.450 align:middle line:90%
His name is Tadanori Yokoo.

00:43:54.450 --> 00:43:56.130 align:middle line:84%
I think I'm pronouncing
his name right.

00:43:56.130 --> 00:43:58.920 align:middle line:90%


00:43:58.920 --> 00:44:02.610 align:middle line:84%
He's been a big
inspiration, too.

00:44:02.610 --> 00:44:05.010 align:middle line:84%
And then again,
just like looking

00:44:05.010 --> 00:44:09.090 align:middle line:84%
at a lot of Latin
American colonial art.

00:44:09.090 --> 00:44:10.860 align:middle line:90%
That's inspiring, too.

00:44:10.860 --> 00:44:16.870 align:middle line:90%


00:44:16.870 --> 00:44:19.060 align:middle line:84%
So Neil asks, how is
your aunt received

00:44:19.060 --> 00:44:22.710 align:middle line:90%
in Latin America and Europe?

00:44:22.710 --> 00:44:30.466 align:middle line:84%
Well, so the work 529
Years, the image of Christ

00:44:30.466 --> 00:44:34.620 align:middle line:84%
with the thorns,
and Popo and Itza.

00:44:34.620 --> 00:44:37.480 align:middle line:84%
That was shown in
Madrid, in Spain.

00:44:37.480 --> 00:44:43.360 align:middle line:84%
And I'm not sure what the
critical discourse of that work

00:44:43.360 --> 00:44:45.910 align:middle line:90%
was because I wasn't there.

00:44:45.910 --> 00:44:49.520 align:middle line:90%
But I know it was received well.

00:44:49.520 --> 00:45:00.380 align:middle line:84%
But I'm curious to know
what critics or people who

00:45:00.380 --> 00:45:05.170 align:middle line:84%
contribute to the
canon of art would say,

00:45:05.170 --> 00:45:11.260 align:middle line:84%
since I'm specifically speaking
of history in those zones.

00:45:11.260 --> 00:45:12.310 align:middle line:90%
But I'm not sure.

00:45:12.310 --> 00:45:14.110 align:middle line:90%
I'm not sure how it's received.

00:45:14.110 --> 00:45:24.000 align:middle line:84%
I haven't read anything or
heard of any response on any

00:45:24.000 --> 00:45:25.860 align:middle line:90%
of my work from out there.

00:45:25.860 --> 00:45:29.110 align:middle line:84%
I'm just barely starting
to show internationally.

00:45:29.110 --> 00:45:33.360 align:middle line:84%
So maybe next year
I'll have a better idea

00:45:33.360 --> 00:45:38.110 align:middle line:84%
of how people are receiving
my work out there.

00:45:38.110 --> 00:45:40.990 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:45:40.990 --> 00:45:43.750 align:middle line:84%
I have a question that
kind of bounces off one

00:45:43.750 --> 00:45:46.180 align:middle line:90%
of Rebecca's earlier questions.

00:45:46.180 --> 00:45:50.590 align:middle line:84%
And it's aside from artists
that you enjoy and you look at,

00:45:50.590 --> 00:45:55.480 align:middle line:84%
is there any media that you're
consuming right now that you

00:45:55.480 --> 00:45:57.310 align:middle line:84%
could of like be
like, this is really

00:45:57.310 --> 00:45:59.200 align:middle line:90%
kind of moving my art forward?

00:45:59.200 --> 00:46:04.670 align:middle line:84%
Is it just television, books,
any of that kind of stuff?

00:46:04.670 --> 00:46:10.160 align:middle line:90%


00:46:10.160 --> 00:46:12.740 align:middle line:84%
It's hard to say because
I have a tendency

00:46:12.740 --> 00:46:14.750 align:middle line:90%
to jump around a lot of books.

00:46:14.750 --> 00:46:19.910 align:middle line:90%


00:46:19.910 --> 00:46:21.470 align:middle line:90%
I'll say two.

00:46:21.470 --> 00:46:25.310 align:middle line:84%
One of them is a
catalog from LACMA,

00:46:25.310 --> 00:46:27.620 align:middle line:84%
and it was an
exhibition that they

00:46:27.620 --> 00:46:30.840 align:middle line:84%
had on Mesoamerican
art in the '70s.

00:46:30.840 --> 00:46:32.820 align:middle line:84%
And it's a really
nice catalog that

00:46:32.820 --> 00:46:37.320 align:middle line:84%
has really beautiful images and
really thorough explanations

00:46:37.320 --> 00:46:40.080 align:middle line:90%
of each image--

00:46:40.080 --> 00:46:42.370 align:middle line:84%
well, not the images
of the artifacts.

00:46:42.370 --> 00:46:49.170 align:middle line:84%
That's one that I've
continuously been sourcing.

00:46:49.170 --> 00:46:54.570 align:middle line:84%
And then also, too, another
catalog, also from LACMA.

00:46:54.570 --> 00:46:56.910 align:middle line:84%
It was the Painted
in Mexico exhibit.

00:46:56.910 --> 00:47:02.220 align:middle line:84%
It was a show on Latin
American colonial art.

00:47:02.220 --> 00:47:09.770 align:middle line:84%
So those two books have been
kind of on my work bench,

00:47:09.770 --> 00:47:12.000 align:middle line:84%
and I've been looking
at that a lot.

00:47:12.000 --> 00:47:13.300 align:middle line:90%
Yeah.

00:47:13.300 --> 00:47:17.010 align:middle line:84%
Jaime, I know we're nearing
the end of our time together.

00:47:17.010 --> 00:47:19.640 align:middle line:84%
So I really want to thank
you for your generosity.

00:47:19.640 --> 00:47:21.680 align:middle line:84%
We're grateful to have
you back at Chaffey

00:47:21.680 --> 00:47:23.680 align:middle line:90%
and spend some time with you.

00:47:23.680 --> 00:47:26.840 align:middle line:84%
I also thank everyone who
attended today and carved out

00:47:26.840 --> 00:47:29.850 align:middle line:84%
a little space in their
calendar to hang out with us.

00:47:29.850 --> 00:47:31.280 align:middle line:90%
We appreciate you.

00:47:31.280 --> 00:47:35.540 align:middle line:84%
And Roman will put in the chat
link to a very short survey.

00:47:35.540 --> 00:47:37.610 align:middle line:84%
We'd appreciate two
minutes of your time.

00:47:37.610 --> 00:47:40.100 align:middle line:84%
If you wouldn't mind
completing that,

00:47:40.100 --> 00:47:42.080 align:middle line:90%
we'd greatly appreciate it.

00:47:42.080 --> 00:47:45.380 align:middle line:84%
Huge thanks to you all,
particularly you, Jaime.

00:47:45.380 --> 00:47:47.210 align:middle line:90%
Wonderful to see you.

00:47:47.210 --> 00:47:48.390 align:middle line:90%
Well, thank you guys.

00:47:48.390 --> 00:47:50.940 align:middle line:90%
I really appreciate it.

00:47:50.940 --> 00:47:51.960 align:middle line:90%
Great.

00:47:51.960 --> 00:47:53.620 align:middle line:84%
We can't wait to
see what comes next.

00:47:53.620 --> 00:47:54.700 align:middle line:90%
So thanks again.

00:47:54.700 --> 00:47:57.210 align:middle line:84%
And everyone, please
take good care.

00:47:57.210 --> 00:47:59.450 align:middle line:90%
All right, likewise.

00:47:59.450 --> 00:48:01.160 align:middle line:90%
See you.

00:48:01.160 --> 00:48:11.000 align:middle line:90%